Energy Stored in a Capacitor

Devices called capacitors are used to store energy and electric charge. They are frequently found in electronic devices such as flash cameras, laptops, and cell phones. However, how do capacitors actually store energy? We will discuss here. Laptops What is a Capacitor? Two conducting plates positioned close to one another but without touching make form … Read more

Combination of Capacitors

Devices called capacitors are used to store electrical energy as an electric field. We frequently utilise several capacitors in many circuits. Depending on the needs, there are several ways to connect these capacitors. Capacitors are most frequently combined in two ways. Capacitors Series Combination Parallel Combination Capacitors in Series A series combination is created when … Read more

Effect of Dielectric on Capacitance

Devices called capacitors are used to store energy and electric charge. The dielectric material between a capacitor’s plates is one of the key elements that determines how much charge it can hold. Capacitors What is a Dielectric? An insulating substance that can sustain an electrostatic field but does not carry electricity is called a dielectric. … Read more

The Parallel Plate Capacitor

A capacitor is a device used in electronics that stores energy and electric charge. The parallel plate capacitor is one of the most basic and significant types of capacitors. It is extensively utilised in electronic circuits. Electronic circuits In general, a capacitor consists of two conductors placed close to each other. We can say for … Read more

Dielectrics and Polarization

We frequently investigate the behaviour of electric charges in the fields of electricity and magnetism. However, what occurs if an insulator, such as glass or plastic, is exposed to an electric field. Insulator Despite not allowing current to flow through them, certain materials however interact with electric fields. Polarization is the mechanism that explains the … Read more

Electrostatics of Conductors

Electric charges at rest are the subject of electrostatics. Materials that permit the free flow of electric charges normally electrons are called as conductors. Metals like copper, silver, and aluminum are classic examples. Electrons What Happens When a Conductor is Charged? A charge does not remain in one location when it is applied to a … Read more

Equipotential Surfaces

Think of it like this, imagine we are walking on a hilly terrain. Some parts are higher, some are lower, and some are at the same height. Now, if we were to draw a line connecting all the points that are at the exact same height, what would that line represent? A contour line, right. … Read more

Potential Due to an Electric Dipole

An electric dipole is a key component in the study of electrostatics. Two charges that are opposite and equal and are spaced a short distance apart, make up this straightforward arrangement. Potential Due to an Electric Dipole In many branches of physics, such as electric fields and molecular interactions, an understanding of how such a … Read more

Potential Due to a Point Charge

The idea of electric potential is essential to understand how charges interact in an electric field. The electric potential caused by a point charge is among the most straightforward and vital scenarios to investigate. Electric field What is Electric Potential? The work required to move a unit positive charge from infinity to a point in … Read more

Potential Energy of a System of Charges

We frequently hear about potential energy in our daily lives, such as the energy of a stretched rubber band that is ready to snap back. Similar to this, charges in the field of electrostatics have potential energy depending on their spatial arrangement. The electric force between them is what produces this energy. Rubber band What … Read more